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Know your rights-What to do if stopped by the cops
What to do if you are stopped by the police:
Think carefully about your words, movement, body language, and
emotions. Don't get into an argument with the police. Remember,
anything you say or do can be used against you. Keep your hands
where the police can see them. Don't run. Don't touch any police
officer. Don't resist even if you believe you are innocent.
Don't complain on the scene or tell the police their wrong or
that your going to flie a complaint. Do not make any statements
regarding the incident. Ask for a lawyer immediately upon your
arrest. Try to remember the officers' badge and patrol car
numbers. Write down everything you remember ASAP.
1) What you say to the police is always important. What you say
can be used against you, and it can give the police an excuse to
arrest you, especially if your bad-mouthing them!
2) You must show your drivers license and registration when
stopped in a car. Otherwise, you don't have to answer any
questions if you are detained or arrested, with one important
exception. The police may ask for your name if you have been
properly detained, and you can be arrested in some states for
refusing to give it. If you reasonably fear that your name is
incriminating, you may remain silent, which may be a defense in
case you are arrested anyway.
3) You don't have to consent to any search of yourself, your car
or your house. If you do consent to a search, it can affect your
rights later in court. If the police say they have a search
warrant, ask to see it.
4) Do not interfere with, or obstruct the police - you can be
arrested for it.
If you are stopped for questioning:
1) It's not a crime to refuse to answer questions, but refusing
to answer might make the police suspicious about you.
2) Police may pat you down if they suspect a concealed weapon.
Don't physically resist, but make it clear that you don't
consent to any further search.
3) Ask if you are under arrest. If you are, you have a right to
know why.
4) Don't bad-mouth the police officer or run away, even if you
believe what is happening is unreasonable. That could lead to
your arrest.
If you,re stopped in your car:
1) Upon request, show them your drivers license, registration,
and proof of insurance. In certain cases, your car can be
searched without a warrant as long as the police have probable
cause.(don't have anything visable, not even rolling papers)
To protect yourself later, you should make it clear that you do
not consent to a search. It is not lawful for police to arrest
you for refusing to consent to a search.
2) If your given a ticket, you should sign it: otherwise you can
be arrested. you can always fight the case in court later.
3)If your suspected of DWI and refuse to take a blood, urine or
breath test, your driver's licence may be suspended.
If your arrested or taken to a police station:
1) You have the right to remain silent and to talk to a lawyer
before you talk to the police. Tell the police NOTHING except
your name and address. Don't give any explanations, excuses or
stories. You can make your defense later, in court, based on
what you and your lawyer decide is best
2) Ask to see a lawyer immediately. If you can't pay for a
lawyer, you have the right to a court appointed lawyer. DON'T
SAY ANYTHING WITHOUT A LAWYER!!
3) Within a reasonable amount of time you are allowed a local
phone call.
4) Sometimes you can be released without bail, or have bail
lowered. Have your lawyer ask the judge about this.
If the police knock on your door:
1) You do NOT have to let them in unless they have a warrant
signed by a judge.
2) However, in some emergency situations officers are allowed to
search without a warrant.
KNOW YOUR RIGHTS AND USE THEM! This information provided by the ACLU
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